Bergeron’s Smoke Can Grilled Elk Steak Collection
Elk is naturally lean, so it benefits from a little oil, butter or bacon fat and a fast cooking method.
These recipes work with elk tenderloin medallions, backstrap steaks, sirloin steaks, rib steaks and round steaks.
Master Elk Steak Method
Servings: 4
Preparation: 15 minutes, plus optional marinating
Cooking time: approximately 8–16 minutes
Ingredients
Four elk steaks, 6–8 ounces each and about 1–1½ inches thick
2 tablespoons olive oil
1½ teaspoons kosher salt
1 teaspoon coarse black pepper
1 teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon onion powder
1 Bergeron’s Smoke Can in your selected flavor
Prepare the steaks
Thaw the steaks completely in the refrigerator.
Pat them dry with paper towels.
Trim away any silver skin or tough connective tissue.
Rub lightly with olive oil.
Season both sides with salt, pepper, garlic powder and onion powder.
Refrigerate uncovered for 30–60 minutes when time allows, then remove shortly before grilling.
Prepare the grill
Set up the grill with a high direct-heat zone and a cooler indirect zone.
Heat the direct side to approximately 450–500°F.
Activate the Bergeron’s Smoke Can according to its directions.
Place the elk steaks over indirect heat first.
Close the lid and let them absorb smoke for approximately 4–7 minutes.
Move them over direct heat and sear for approximately 2–4 minutes per side, depending on thickness.
Use an instant-read thermometer rather than relying only on color.
For a conservative food-safety approach, cook whole elk steaks to 145°F and rest for at least three minutes. USDA publishes that temperature for whole steaks, chops and roasts of comparable red meats. Ground elk should be cooked more thoroughly than intact steaks.
Because elk is lean, avoid cooking it far beyond your desired temperature or it can become dry and firm.
1. Apple & Honey Crisp Elk Tenderloin
Apple-Honey Glazed Elk Medallions
A sweet and smooth combination designed for tender elk medallions or backstrap steaks.
Ingredients
Four elk tenderloin medallions
1 tablespoon olive oil
Salt and black pepper
½ teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon dried thyme
Apple & Honey Crisp Smoke Can
Apple-honey glaze
3 tablespoons apple cider or apple juice
2 tablespoons honey
1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
1 tablespoon apple-cider vinegar
1 tablespoon butter
Pinch of salt
Directions
Combine the cider, honey, mustard, vinegar and salt in a small saucepan.
Simmer for 3–5 minutes, then whisk in the butter.
Season the elk with oil, salt, pepper, garlic and thyme.
Smoke the medallions over indirect heat for 4–6 minutes.
Sear over high heat for approximately 2–3 minutes per side.
Brush lightly with glaze during the final minute.
Rest for at least three minutes.
Serve with additional warm glaze on the side.
Best side dishes: roasted sweet potatoes, grilled apples, wild rice or Brussels sprouts.
2. BBQ Mesquite Elk Sirloin
Bold Mesquite Barbecue Elk Steak
Mesquite stands up well to thicker elk sirloin, rib or shoulder steaks.
Ingredients
Four elk sirloin steaks
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 teaspoon kosher salt
1 teaspoon smoked paprika
¾ teaspoon coarse black pepper
½ teaspoon chili powder
½ teaspoon garlic powder
¼ teaspoon ground cumin
BBQ Mesquite Smoke Can
Mesquite finishing sauce
⅓ cup barbecue sauce
1 tablespoon apple-cider vinegar
1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
1 teaspoon melted butter
Directions
Combine the dry seasonings and coat the steaks.
Activate the BBQ Mesquite Smoke Can.
Smoke the steaks over indirect heat for approximately 5–7 minutes.
Transfer them to high direct heat.
Sear for 2–4 minutes per side.
Mix the finishing sauce ingredients.
Brush the steaks lightly during the final minute only.
Rest before slicing thinly against the grain.
Best side dishes: baked beans, grilled corn, potato salad or charred onions.
Best elk cuts
Sirloin
Rib steak
Chuck-eye steak
Shoulder steak that has been tenderized or marinated
3. Bing Cherry Elk Backstrap
Cherry-Balsamic Elk Steak
Bing Cherry smoke complements elk’s deep flavor without covering it.
Ingredients
Four elk backstrap steaks
1 tablespoon olive oil
Salt and black pepper
½ teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon dried rosemary
Bing Cherry Smoke Can
Cherry-balsamic sauce
⅓ cup cherry preserves
2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
¼ cup beef or game stock
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
1 tablespoon butter
Pinch of black pepper
Directions
Combine the preserves, vinegar, stock, mustard, Worcestershire sauce and pepper.
Simmer until slightly thickened.
Remove from heat and whisk in the butter.
Season and smoke the elk over indirect heat for 4–7 minutes.
Sear over high heat for 2–3 minutes per side.
Rest the steaks.
Spoon the cherry-balsamic sauce over the sliced elk.
Do not heavily coat the steaks while they are over direct heat because the preserves can scorch.
Best side dishes: roasted mushrooms, goat-cheese potatoes, grilled asparagus or wild rice.
4. Black Peppered Bacon Elk Steak
Bacon-Wrapped Pepper Elk Medallions
This flavor adds richness to very lean tenderloin or backstrap.
Ingredients
Four thick elk medallions
Four thin bacon slices
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 teaspoon coarse black pepper
½ teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon smoked paprika
Salt, used lightly
Black Peppered Bacon Smoke Can
Pepper-bacon butter
3 tablespoons softened butter
1 tablespoon finely crumbled cooked bacon
½ teaspoon coarse black pepper
½ teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
¼ teaspoon garlic powder
Directions
Wrap one bacon slice around the edge of each medallion.
Secure with a soaked wooden toothpick or butcher’s twine.
Season lightly with salt, pepper, garlic and paprika.
Smoke over indirect heat for 5–7 minutes.
Sear the flat sides for approximately 2–3 minutes each.
Carefully sear the bacon-wrapped edges until browned.
Remove the toothpicks or twine.
Top each steak with pepper-bacon butter while resting.
Best side dishes: loaded potatoes, grilled mushrooms, creamed spinach or roasted carrots.
5. Hickory on Hickory Elk Rib Steak
Classic Hickory Elk Steak
This is the most traditional smoke-and-steak combination in the collection.
Ingredients
Four elk rib, loin or sirloin steaks
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 teaspoon kosher salt
1 teaspoon coarse black pepper
¾ teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon onion powder
½ teaspoon dry mustard
½ teaspoon smoked paprika
Hickory on Hickory Smoke Can
Hickory steak butter
4 tablespoons softened butter
1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
1 minced garlic clove
½ teaspoon Dijon mustard
½ teaspoon chopped rosemary
Pinch of black pepper
Directions
Combine the seasonings and apply them evenly.
Activate the Hickory on Hickory Smoke Can.
Smoke over indirect heat for 5–8 minutes.
Move the steaks over high direct heat.
Sear for approximately 2–4 minutes per side.
Rest with a spoonful of hickory steak butter on top.
Slice against the grain.
Best side dishes: grilled potatoes, baked beans, corn bread or sautéed green beans.
6. Maple Brown Bourbon Elk Steak
Maple-Bourbon Elk Sirloin
This recipe combines sweet maple, warm brown-sugar notes and a savory mustard finish.
Ingredients
Four elk sirloin or backstrap steaks
1 tablespoon olive oil
Salt and black pepper
½ teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon dry mustard
Maple Brown Bourbon Smoke Can
Maple-bourbon-style glaze
3 tablespoons pure maple syrup
1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
1 tablespoon apple-cider vinegar
1 tablespoon butter
1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
½ teaspoon brown sugar
Pinch of cayenne pepper
Directions
Combine the glaze ingredients except the butter.
Simmer for 3–4 minutes, then whisk in the butter.
Season the elk with oil, salt, pepper, garlic and dry mustard.
Smoke over indirect heat for 5–7 minutes.
Sear over high direct heat for 2–4 minutes per side.
Brush with a very thin layer of glaze during the final 30–60 seconds.
Rest before slicing.
Serve additional glaze at the table.
Best side dishes: maple-roasted squash, glazed carrots, sweet potatoes or grilled pears.
7. Summertime Smoky Chipotle Elk Steak
Chipotle-Lime Elk Steak
A smoky, spicy preparation that works well for steaks, fajitas, tacos or steak sandwiches.
Ingredients
Four elk sirloin or round steaks
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 teaspoon kosher salt
1 teaspoon chili powder
½ teaspoon cumin
½ teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon smoked paprika
¼ teaspoon cayenne
Zest of one lime
Summertime Smoky Chipotle Smoke Can
Chipotle-lime butter
3 tablespoons softened butter
1 teaspoon chipotle sauce
1 teaspoon lime juice
½ teaspoon honey
Pinch of salt
Chopped cilantro, optional
Directions
Combine the dry seasoning and lime zest.
Coat the steaks with olive oil and seasoning.
Smoke over indirect heat for 4–7 minutes.
Sear over high heat for 2–4 minutes per side.
Rest with chipotle-lime butter on top.
Slice thinly against the grain.
Best side dishes: grilled corn, black beans, cilantro-lime rice, avocado salad or warm tortillas.
Elk Steak Cuts and Best Uses
Elk cut best preparation Recommended Smoke Can Tenderloin Medallions Quick smoke and sear Apple & Honey Crisp Backstrap or loin Smoke, sear and glaze Bing Cherry Sirloin steak Bold seasoning and direct sear BBQ Mesquite Rib steak Traditional steak preparation Hickory on Hickory Round steak Marinate, grill and slice thinly Summertime Smoky Chipotle Bacon-wrapped medallions Smoke and cast-iron finish Black Peppered Bacon Thick loin steak Sweet-savory glaze Maple Brown Bourbon
Optional Elk Steak Marinade
This marinade is useful for sirloin, round or other slightly firmer elk cuts.
Ingredients
¼ cup olive oil
3 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
2 tablespoons soy sauce
1 tablespoon apple-cider vinegar
2 minced garlic cloves
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
½ teaspoon black pepper
½ teaspoon onion powder
Directions
Combine the ingredients in a resealable bag or covered container.
Add the elk steaks and refrigerate for 2–6 hours.
Remove the steaks and discard the used marinade.
Pat the meat dry before grilling so it sears properly.
Reduce added salt because soy and Worcestershire sauces are already salty.
Do not marinate tenderloin or backstrap for too long, because their naturally tender texture does not need extensive tenderizing.
Cast-Iron Reverse-Sear Option
This method is useful when the Smoke Can is flavoring the grill, but the final crust is finished in a skillet.
Smoke the steaks over indirect heat until they are approximately 10–15°F below your desired finishing temperature.
Heat a cast-iron skillet over high heat.
Add a small amount of high-heat oil.
Sear the steaks for approximately 45–90 seconds per side.
Add butter, garlic and herbs during the final minute.
Rest before slicing.
Suggested Elk Steak Flight
Bergeron’s “Let Your Flavor Flag Fly” Elk Steak Flight
Prepare three smaller elk medallions:
Bing Cherry: cherry-balsamic sauce and goat cheese
Black Peppered Bacon: pepper-bacon butter
Summertime Smoky Chipotle: chipotle-lime butter
Best Overall Recommendations
Best mild and sweet pairing: Apple & Honey Crisp tenderloin
Best bold pairing: BBQ Mesquite sirloin
Best gourmet pairing: Bing Cherry backstrap
Best rich pairing: Black Peppered Bacon medallions
Best traditional steak pairing: Hickory on Hickory rib steak
Best sweet-and-savory pairing: Maple Brown Bourbon loin
Best spicy pairing: Summertime Smoky Chipotle round steak